Cotton Spinning Waste: A Review of Recycling Technology and Circular Economy Application

Authors

  • Dr. Qamar Tusief Awan Assistant Professor, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology
  • Maryam Abid BS Student, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • Sobia Rani BS Student, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • Aiman Fatima BS Student, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • Bushra Zafar BS Student, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • Zarish Fatima BS Student, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • Khubaib Ahmad (Corresponding Author) BS Student, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • M. Zain ul Abiden BS Student, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • Syed Mazhar Hussain BS Student, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • Danish Rahman BS Student, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • M. Imran BS Student, Department of Fiber and Textile Technology University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan

Abstract

Cotton spinning waste has become a critical issue in the textile industry due to rapid global fashion consumption, high production volumes, and the increasing demand for cotton-based fabrics. Waste is generated at every stage of cotton processing, from spinning, carding, and combing to garment cutting and post-consumer disposal. Managing this waste is essential to protect the environment, reduce the pressure on virgin cotton production, and support long term sustainability. This review paper thoroughly examines cotton spinning waste sources, environmental and economic impacts, and the role of mechanical, chemical, and biological recycling technologies in restoring waste into high value fibers. Modern technological innovations such as automated sorting, solvent dissolution, enzyme assisted hydrolysis, and fiber regeneration systems are identified as major drivers for textile circularity. The review also analyzes Pakistan’s present situation, its waste management challenges, and viable opportunities for improvement. Integrating circular economy models such as extended producer responsibility, recycled content mandates, and industrial collaboration emerges as a practical pathway toward sustainability. Overall, cotton spinning waste is not just a challenge but a valuable resource when supported by the right technologies, policies, and industry practices.

Keywords: Cotton Waste; Spinning Waste; Recycling; Textile Sustainability; Circular Economy; Regenerated Fiber; Waste Management.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

Dr. Qamar Tusief Awan, Maryam Abid, Sobia Rani, Aiman Fatima, Bushra Zafar, Zarish Fatima, Khubaib Ahmad (Corresponding Author), M. Zain ul Abiden, Syed Mazhar Hussain, Danish Rahman, & M. Imran. (2025). Cotton Spinning Waste: A Review of Recycling Technology and Circular Economy Application. `, 4(02), 3342–3351. Retrieved from https://www.assajournal.com/index.php/36/article/view/1255

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): Advance Social Science Archive Journal

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)